DTC Code B1169 – What does this code mean?

Severity:
moderate
<p>The DTC code B1169 indicates that the Gauge Control Module has lost communication with the Powertrain Control Module (PCM), specifically when the PCM communication (A/T Messages) is not to factory specifications.</p>

Symptoms for Fault Code B1169

<ul> <li><b>Engine Light ON (or Service Engine Soon Warning Light)</b>: <b>Engine Light ON</b> indicates a communication issue between the Gauge Control Module and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). This can be caused by <ul><li>faulty wiring or connectors</li><li>defective Gauge Control Module</li><li>malfunctioning PCM</li><li>software issues</li></ul></li> </ul>

Common Causes for Fault Code B1169

<ul><li>The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) may be malfunctioning, leading to communication issues with the Gauge Control Module.</li><li>The Gauge Control Module itself could be faulty, preventing proper data exchange with the PCM.</li><li>An open or shorted harness in the Gauge Control Module can disrupt the communication flow between the modules.</li><li>Poor electrical connections in the Gauge Control Module circuit can cause intermittent or complete loss of communication with the PCM.</li></ul>

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Troubleshooting for Fault Code B1169

<ul> <li><b>Initial Scan</b>: Perform a comprehensive scan of the vehicle's onboard diagnostics to confirm the presence of DTC B1169 and check for any other related codes.</li> <li><b>Visual Inspection</b>: Inspect the wiring and connectors between the Gauge Control Module (GCM) and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) for any signs of damage, corrosion, or disconnection.</li> <li><b>Check Power and Ground</b>: Verify that the GCM and PCM are receiving proper power and ground. Use a multimeter to check for voltage and continuity.</li> <li><b>Communication Line Test</b>: Test the communication lines (CAN bus) between the GCM and PCM for continuity and resistance. Ensure there are no shorts or open circuits.</li> <li><b>Module Reset</b>: Reset the GCM and PCM by disconnecting the battery for a few minutes. Reconnect and rescan to see if the code reappears.</li> <li><b>Software Update</b>: Check for any available software updates for the GCM and PCM. Update the modules if necessary.</li> <li><b>Module Replacement</b>: If all previous steps fail, consider replacing the GCM or PCM, starting with the module that is more likely to fail based on the vehicle's history and symptoms.</li></ul>

Severity Description for Fault Code B1169

<p>The DTC code B1169 indicates that the Gauge Control Module has lost communication with the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). This issue can lead to inaccurate or non-functional gauge readings, which can affect the driver's ability to monitor vehicle performance.</p><ul><li><b>Immediate Actions:</b> Check the wiring and connectors between the Gauge Control Module and PCM for any signs of damage or disconnection.</li><li><b>Potential Risks:</b> Delayed repair can result in misinterpretation of critical vehicle data, potentially leading to unsafe driving conditions.</li></ul>

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