DTC Code B1D38 – What does this code mean?

Severity:
critical
<p>The Body Control Module (BCM) monitors the Front Wiper Motor and sets the DTC code B1D38 when the Front Wiper Motor is not operating to factory specifications.</p>

Symptoms for Error Code B1D38

<ul> <li><b>Engine Light ON (or Service Engine Soon Warning Light)</b>: The illumination of the engine light indicates a detected issue with the front wiper motor. This could be due to a malfunction in the motor itself, a wiring issue, or a problem with the wiper control module.</li> <li><b>Front Wipers Not Operating</b>: The front wipers may fail to operate, which can be caused by a faulty wiper motor, damaged wiring, or a defective wiper control module.</li> <li><b>Intermittent Wiper Operation</b>: The front wipers may operate intermittently or at incorrect speeds. This symptom can be linked to a failing wiper motor, poor electrical connections, or a malfunctioning wiper control module.</li> <li><b>Unusual Noises from Wiper Motor</b>: Unusual noises such as grinding or clicking from the wiper motor area can indicate internal motor issues or mechanical obstructions.</li> </ul>

Common Causes for Error Code B1D38

<ul><li>The front wiper motor may be faulty, leading to improper or no operation of the wipers.</li><li>An open or shorted harness in the front wiper motor can disrupt the electrical flow, causing malfunction.</li><li>Poor electrical connections in the front wiper motor circuit can result in intermittent or complete failure of the wiper system.</li></ul>

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Troubleshooting for Error Code B1D38

<ul> <li><b>Initial Inspection</b>: Visually inspect the front wiper motor, wiring, and connectors for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections.</li> <li><b>Check Battery Voltage</b>: Ensure the battery voltage is within the manufacturer's specified range. Low battery voltage can affect the wiper motor operation.</li> <li><b>Test Wiper Motor Circuit Voltage</b>: Using a multimeter, measure the voltage at the wiper motor connector. Compare the readings to the specified thresholds for B1D38:16 and B1D38:17.</li> <li><b>Inspect Fuses and Relays</b>: Check the fuses and relays associated with the wiper motor circuit. Replace any blown fuses or faulty relays.</li> <li><b>Check for Short Circuits</b>: Inspect the wiring for any short circuits or grounding issues that could cause B1D38:19. Repair any damaged wiring.</li> <li><b>Test Wiper Motor Current</b>: Measure the current draw of the wiper motor using an ammeter. Ensure it is within the specified range to rule out B1D38:19.</li> <li><b>Component Testing</b>: If all previous steps are normal, test the wiper motor itself for internal failures as indicated by B1D38:96. Replace the motor if necessary.</li> <li><b>Clear DTC and Test</b>: After performing repairs, clear the DTC code and operate the wipers to ensure the issue is resolved.</li></ul>

Severity Description for Error Code B1D38

<p>The DTC code B1D38 indicates an issue with the front wiper motor. This is a critical problem as it directly affects visibility during adverse weather conditions.</p><ul><li><b>Immediate Actions:</b> Inspect and replace the front wiper motor if necessary.</li><li><b>Potential Risks:</b> Delayed repair can lead to impaired visibility, increasing the risk of accidents.</li></ul>

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