DTC Code B2301 – What does this code mean?

Severity:
moderate
<p>The DTC code B2301 indicates a Seat Passenger Memory Position Error, where the Body Control Module (BCM) detects that the Seat Passenger Memory Position Sensor is not meeting factory specifications.</p>

Symptoms for Error Code B2301

<ul> <li><b>Engine Light ON (or Service Engine Soon Warning Light)</b>: The engine light or service engine soon warning light illuminates on the dashboard. This is a general indicator that there is an issue with the vehicle's systems, in this case, related to the seat passenger memory position error.</li> <li><b>Seat Memory Function Not Working</b>: The passenger seat may not return to its pre-set memory positions. This can be due to a malfunction in the seat memory control module or related wiring issues.</li> <li><b>Unresponsive Seat Adjustment Controls</b>: The seat adjustment controls may become unresponsive or erratic, indicating a potential problem with the seat position sensors or the control module.</li> </ul>

Common Causes for Error Code B2301

<ul><li>The seat passenger memory position sensor may be faulty, leading to incorrect position readings.</li><li>An open or shorted harness in the seat passenger memory position sensor can disrupt signal transmission.</li><li>Poor electrical connections in the seat passenger memory position sensor circuit can cause intermittent or failed communication.</li><li>A malfunctioning Body Control Module (BCM) can fail to process or store the seat position data correctly.</li></ul>

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Troubleshooting for Error Code B2301

<ul> <li><b>Initial Scan</b>: Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of DTC B2301 and check for any additional codes that may be related.</li> <li><b>Visual Inspection</b>: Inspect the passenger seat memory module, wiring, and connectors for any visible damage, corrosion, or loose connections.</li> <li><b>Check Power Supply</b>: Verify that the seat memory module is receiving proper voltage and ground. Use a multimeter to check for continuity and voltage at the module's power and ground terminals.</li> <li><b>Test Seat Memory Switch</b>: Test the functionality of the seat memory switch. Ensure it is sending the correct signals to the memory module when activated.</li> <li><b>Inspect Position Sensors</b>: Check the seat position sensors for proper operation. Ensure they are correctly aligned and not obstructed.</li> <li><b>Module Communication</b>: Verify communication between the seat memory module and the vehicle's main control unit. Use a diagnostic tool to check for any communication errors.</li> <li><b>Reprogram or Replace Module</b>: If all previous steps are satisfactory, consider reprogramming the seat memory module. If the issue persists, replace the module and re-test.</li></ul>

Severity Description for Error Code B2301

<p>The DTC code B2301 indicates a Seat Passenger Memory Position Error. This is a moderate issue.</p><ul><li><b>Immediate Actions:</b> Inspect the seat memory module and wiring for faults.</li><li><b>Potential Risks:</b> Delayed repair may lead to further electrical issues or passenger discomfort.</li></ul>

Related error codes

P1260

B2301

P00BC

P0279

P1372

C0131