DTC Code P0572 – What does this code mean?

Severity:
critical
<p>The DTC code P0572 indicates a low voltage condition in the Brake Switch Circuit. This occurs when the Engine Control Module (ECM) detects a short to ground or an open circuit in the Brake Pedal Position Sensor signal, which is monitored by both the Body Control Module (BCM) and ECM. The issue is identified when the voltage signal and the serial data message from the BCM do not match for 8 out of 10 times, lasting more than 2 seconds.</p>

Symptoms for Fault Code P0572

<ul> <li><b>Engine Light ON (or Service Engine Soon Warning Light)</b>: The engine light illuminates due to the detection of low voltage in the brake switch circuit. This is a direct indication of an electrical issue within the brake switch circuit.</li> <li><b>Stop light inoperative</b>: The stop lights may fail to operate because the brake switch is not sending the correct voltage signal. This can be a safety concern as it affects the visibility of the vehicle's braking actions.</li> <li><b>Cruise control system inoperative</b>: The cruise control system may become inoperative as it relies on the brake switch to disengage when the brake pedal is pressed. A low voltage signal can prevent the system from functioning correctly.</li> </ul>

Common Causes for Fault Code P0572

<ul><li>The brake pedal position sensor may be faulty, leading to incorrect voltage readings.</li><li>A misadjusted brake pedal position sensor can cause improper signal transmission.</li><li>An open or shorted brake pedal position sensor harness can disrupt the electrical flow.</li><li>Poor electrical connections in the brake pedal position sensor circuit can result in low voltage.</li><li>A malfunctioning Body Control Module (BCM) can fail to process the brake switch signals correctly.</li></ul>

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Troubleshooting for Fault Code P0572

<ul> <li><b>Check Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs)</b>: Research TSBs for known issues related to the brake switch circuit for the specific vehicle model.</li> <li><b>Inspect Brake Switch</b>: Visually inspect the brake switch for any signs of damage, wear, or misalignment. Ensure the switch is properly mounted and connected.</li> <li><b>Test Brake Switch Voltage</b>: Using a multimeter, measure the voltage at the brake switch. Verify that the voltage is within the manufacturer's specified range.</li> <li><b>Check Brake Switch Wiring</b>: Inspect the wiring and connectors associated with the brake switch for any signs of corrosion, damage, or loose connections. Repair or replace as necessary.</li> <li><b>Test Brake Light Operation</b>: Ensure that the brake lights illuminate when the brake pedal is pressed. If not, further investigate the brake light circuit.</li> <li><b>Scan for Additional DTCs</b>: Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any additional Diagnostic Trouble Codes that may be related to the brake switch circuit.</li> <li><b>Clear Codes and Test Drive</b>: After performing necessary repairs, clear the DTCs and conduct a test drive to ensure the issue is resolved and the code does not reappear.</li></ul>

Severity Description for Fault Code P0572

<p>The DTC code P0572 indicates a low voltage in the brake switch circuit. This is a critical issue as it can affect the vehicle's braking system and safety features.</p><ul><li><b>Immediate Actions:</b> Inspect and repair the brake switch and associated wiring.</li><li><b>Potential Risks:</b> Delayed repair can lead to brake light failure, cruise control malfunction, and compromised vehicle safety.</li></ul>

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